Author: Om Aisha
Epitome
Throughout the history of the Islamic nation, various sects have emerged, each of them having strange and sometimes misleading and deviant beliefs. One of them is the Qadiani sect (Ahmadiyya).
The 19th century was a time full of chaos and sedition for the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. During this period, they suffered political decline and degeneration; British colonialism used all kinds of tools to attack Muslims and attacked the basic principles of Islam to weaken the beliefs and thoughts of Muslims and called Muslim scholars to debate, and on the other hand, it created the new “Qadianiyya” sect; Therefore, the main goal and basic issue of this research is to get to know the leader of this sect, to express the factors and motivations of the claim of prophethood and other beliefs of him and his followers.
Keywords: Prophet’s biography, end of prophethood, Qadianism, Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and the Promised Messiah.
Preface
The mental and spiritual part of every society and nation is formed by its thoughts and beliefs; As long as its ideas and beliefs are correct and free of deviations, its behavior and morals will be satisfactory and pleasing; But when the thoughts are distorted in the society with the influence of foreigners and outsiders, then the society will suffer disorder and intellectual and ideological conflicts. The enemies of Islam are working hard to divert the Muslim youth and confuse their minds, in order to turn them away from the pure Islamic beliefs and make them aimless and lazy people who move according to their wishes. Therefore, it is necessary for Muslim scholars and scientists to make efforts to prevent the spread of deviant and un-Islamic ideas and not let the dirty hands of foreigners lead our youth astray.
In today’s world, since the beginning of Islam, many sects have emerged. These sects in Islam were formed after the death of the Holy Prophet and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, whose origin was the difference in the succession of the noble; Because in that situation, some people took the reins of Islam and continued it, whose apparent Islam was also subject to doubt; For their purely political and satanic purposes, they divided the Ummah into more sects and for this purpose they considered those who are both people of knowledge and worldly and selfish.
When Islam reached the land of various religions, namely India, and since this land had many sects; Due to their lack of intellectual development, the new Muslims introduced innovations into the religion, even some of them became the tools of the enemies of Islam for their material purposes.
The “Qadianite” sect is one of the sects that has moved against the right path and completely strayed from this path and has gone astray. Although this sect apparently started with Islamic names; But its main founders were the enemies of religion and the enemies of Hazrat Khatam-ul-Nabiyin, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.
In this article, we intend to introduce this sect, state its factors and motivations, and provide information about its founder, goals, and objectives. We will discuss Islam, peace be upon him, the history of false claimants of prophethood and the motivations of such claims, especially the motivations of “Ghulam Ahmad Qadiani”.
The final blessing of the Prophet, PBUH
The mission of the Prophet of Islam, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is certainly the greatest spiritual blessing for the world, and this divine blessing, with its outstanding qualities and characteristics, has given the mission and mission of the seal of the prophets a superior and higher position over the prophethood and mission of all the prophets, peace be upon them. One of the most honorable features of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is “Khatmit”. The description of the death of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, although it burdens the responsibility of the members of the Ummah, especially the class of scholars, because he called and guided the mass of people, enjoined the good and forbade the evil, reformed the society, etc. on behalf of the Messenger. The Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was placed in charge of them and it is for this reason that this ummah has gained superiority over the past ummahs. Allah Almighty says: «كُنْتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ»
(You are the best nation that has been created for people, you command the worthy work and forbid the unworthy work.)
But it must be acknowledged that the definition of “end” is a strong argument against all intellectual concerns, philosophical debates and satanic temptations, and it is a huge barrier that without a doubt, if every Muslim fully understands and understands the idea of ”end of prophethood”, After that, no person claiming to be a prophet will have any effect on him; If an antichrist and deceiver falsely claims to be a prophet, this belief is based on the belief of “Khatmit” which morally and religiously does not allow a Muslim person who is committed to the Khatimit of the Holy Prophet, peace be upon him, to believe his claim. and even demand a miracle or a reason from him.
It is futile and pointless for a committed Muslim to listen to the words of such a person; Rather, he bypasses him with a simple answer, away from philosophical and logical debates, and says: I believe that after the Messenger of Allah, PBUH
In short, the belief of the finality of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, is a matter of belief, Sharia and consensus, and the Islamic scholars have explained the reasons in detail in scientific and research references and sources, and just to clarify the essence of the matter, we will briefly mention some reasons. had
The end of the Prophet’s mission, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is clearly stated in Surah Al-Ahzab; Allah Almighty says:
«مَا كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ أَبَا أَحَدٍ مِنْ رِجَالِكُمْ وَلَكِنْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَخَاتَمَ النَّبِيِّينَ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمًا»
(Muhammad, PBUH, is not the (relative) father of any of your men; rather, he is the Messenger of Allah and the Seal of the Prophets, and Almighty Allah is All-Knowing.)
This principle is also expressed in the prophetic hadiths with explicit words:
«أنا خاتم النبیین لا نبي بعدي»
(I am the last of the prophets and no prophet will come after me.)
In addition, the Prophet (Peace be upon him) has informed in some hadiths that liars will come in his ummah and will claim prophethood: (Hazrat Thawban, may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: “There are thirty liars in my nation, each of whom thinks (claims) that he is a prophet, while I am the last of the prophets and then No prophet will come from me.)
(It is narrated from Hazrat Jabir, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: My example with the prophets who were before me is like a person who built a house and brought it to completion and made it very beautiful; except for one brick. and a brick; so whoever enters this house and looks at it, says: How beautiful this house is, except for a brick; I am [in addition to this religion and this method] like the same brick that Allah created through I completed the chain of prophets.)
(The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, addressed Hazrat Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, and said: Don’t you want your position to be the same as Aaron’s position to Moses, with one difference, and that is that no prophet will come after me.)
(Almighty Allah has not sent any prophet or prophet, unless they have warned their nation against Dajjal, and I am the last prophet and you [my nation] are the last nations.)
(O people, [know that] there is no prophet after me, and there will be no nation after you.)
(I am the last [Prophet] and there will be no other Prophet after me.)
Here, before expressing the opinions, thoughts and opinions of “Mirza Ahmad Qadiani” and his followers, we would also like to have a brief account of the life of the true prophet and the true prophet and get to know his life a little, so that we know that Mirza What origin and lineage has he claimed to be a prophet and what qualities of these qualities have been found in him to do such an act!
The biography of the Prophet, PBUH
The biography of the Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is the strongest and most reliable biography among the past prophets, or great reformers, which has reached us with the most correct scientific methods, in which there is no doubt; For example, the biography of Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) has been mixed by his followers with such self-made things that his entire biography has been distorted and no trust is left in it, and it is not possible to find his correct biography from the writings that are available today. cognition; As many Western critics have put their fingers on some holy books and are doubtful whether they existed during the time of Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) or not. And some say with certainty that a part of this holy book did not exist during his lifetime; Rather, it was written long after his death. Even its authors are not known. All these indicate that the biography of Prophet Moses was not prepared from reliable sources and that what is in the Torah is doubtful; For this reason, one cannot trust their way of life, except for what is in the Holy Quran and the correct Sunnah of the Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Also, if we take a quick look at the biography of Jesus, peace be upon him, it will be clearly seen that his biography is also distorted; The Bibles that are circulated among Christians today and are approved by the churches were written hundreds of years after Jesus Christ. As Christian scholars also say in this regard: these were written from among hundreds of selected Bibles, and there is no trust in their authors whether they narrated these writings with attached documents or not?
Therefore, when the life of the prophets of the past is like this, then what will be the life of the founders of religions who came after Jesus and Moses, peace be upon him, such as “Qadiani” and “Confucius” and other philosophers? While their followers reach hundreds of people and what their followers are narrating about their lives today has no scientific value; because they are nothing but legends and superstitions; The superstitions that the priests published and every group that came added to the myths of the previous group that no wise person would accept. except some fanatics; Therefore, the most correct and strongest sira in terms of frequency and chain of transmission is the sira of the Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace; Because all the stages of the Prophet’s life, whether before his birth, when his father Abdullah and his mother Amina were married, or after his birth (childhood, adolescence, youth, place of business, travels before and after the mission) in years He is bright like the sun until his death. Also, the biography of the beloved Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, tells about the biography of a perfect human being, which includes all aspects of human life, and the reason is that before Allah made him proud of his mission, he was a trustworthy person in his youth. He was honest and when he reached the prophethood, he did his utmost in calling to Islam and used the best possible way to reform the society. In short, the biography of the Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, includes all aspects of human and social life, which has made him a model for all inviters, commanders, fathers and wives, politicians, all heads of state, etc.; For this reason, it is not possible to find its like in the history of the prophets of the past and the founders of religions and philosophers of the past and future.
Factors and motivations of claiming prophethood
1.Lack of sufficient awareness of the doctrine of Khatamith and negligence in it
From the examination and analysis of historical events, it appears that the biggest cause of such audacity and crime was and is lack of awareness and negligence in the belief of Khatamit. It is possible that the claimant himself does not have sufficient knowledge and understanding in the field of the belief of the end of the Prophet (PBUH) and misleads and misleads people with self-made and evil interpretations.
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The hand of the enemies of Islam
In the life history and biographies of most of the false claimants, we see that they were the servants and henchmen of the enemies of Islam, and religion-making and sectarianism by fueling religious differences and generally abusing the religious and spiritual feelings of the people, is one of the ancient methods of the powers that be. It is the colonialism of the world, the manifestations of which can still be seen in the corners of universe.
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Racial prejudice and nationalist feeling