Author: Abu Raef Freemasonry (part 24) Symbols of planets and stars in Masonic thought The symbol of the five-pointed star The five-pointed star has had various…
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Author: Mohammad Asem Esmailzahi Capitalism (part 4) Feudalism: The Root of Capitalism Capitalism emerged from European feudalism. Until the twelfth century, less than five percent of…
Author: Abu Raef Freemasonry (part 23) Symbols of the Planets and Stars in Masonic Thought The Six-Pointed Star Symbol Since ancient times, the star has carried…
Author: Mohammad Asem Esmailzahi Capitalism (part 3) Definition of Capitalism Capitalism, as a social system centered on the economy, is a structure in which all aspects…
Author: Mohammad Asem Esmailzahi Capitalism (part 2) Capitalism in Lexical and Technical Terms Capitalism, or the capitalist system (Capitalism), also referred to as capital-centered economy, is…
Author: Mohammad Asem Esmailzahi Capitalism (part one) Abstract Capitalism, or the capitalist system, is one of the most significant economic and social systems in today’s world,…
Author: Abu Raef Freemasonry (part 22) The Symbol of Two Opposing Eyes in a Circle The symbol of two opposing eyes within a circle is one…
Author: Abu Raef Freemasonry (part 21) In continuation of the discussion on Masonic symbols and indications, in this section, we also examine an important set of…
Author: Abu Raef Freemasonry (part 20) The Masonic Lodge Ladder (The Ladder of Ascent) The ladder of the Masonic lodge is called the “Ladder of Ascent.”…
Author: M. Farahi Tojegi The Evolution of Nihilism and Its Opposition to Religious Faith (part 13) Nihilism and Postmodernity Postmodern thought is one of the most…